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1.2b Year 1: Join words and clauses using and (sentences/independent clauses)

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This resource is part of our grammar curriculum
Real Grammar
  • Covers every objective for years 1-6
  • Five-step sequence ensures deep understanding
  • Includes asssessment and revision tools

This Real Grammar resources pack provides everything that you need to successfully explore how the conjunction ‘and’ can be used to join sentences (independent clauses) with pupils in Year 1 or to revisit this learning. Teaching slides, worksheets, games and an opportunity to apply the new learning in a writing task are all included to create a complete resource to teach pupils when this conjunction can be used. Pupils will write simple sentences and should be familiar with capital letters, full stops and how simple sentences are formed. Real Grammar KS1 resource packs on each of these areas of grammar and punctuation are available. A separate KS1 resource pack is also available on using ‘and’ to join words.

What is a sentence?

A sentence is an independent clause. These must make sense on their own and should be punctuated with a capital letter and full stop (or question mark/exclamation mark) to mark their beginning and end.

What is a conjunction?

A conjunction links words, phrases or clauses in sentences. In Year 1, the co-ordinating conjunction ‘and’ is introduced to join words and sentences (independent clauses).

How do we join sentences/independent clauses with ‘and’?

The conjunction ‘and’ is used to join sentences. It makes the two sentences into one longer sentence.

  • Jim can jump.
  • Sal can skip.
  • Jim can jump and Sal can skip.
  • He looked in my mouth.
  • He checked my teeth.
  • He looked in my mouth and checked my teeth.

What is included in this resource pack?

This pack is divided into five parts:

  • TEACH

    This section includes PowerPoint teaching slides and teaching notes with an optional script to introduce the use of ‘and’ to join sentences (independent clauses) to your pupils. It can also be used to revisit this aspect of grammar with pupils.

  • PRACTISE

    An independent activity for pupils to practise using what they have been taught, allowing teachers to assess understanding.

  • REVISIT

    A series of short, 10-minute activities that can be used following the TEACH session to revisit and rehearse what has been taught. These may be short writing tasks, grammar games or editing/proofreading activities.

  • APPLY

    A short writing task where pupils can use the grammar skills taught in context to produce independent writing.

  • REVISE

    Three SATs style test questions, including cloze activities and multiple choice quiz questions, based on the grammar that has been taught.

  • Teachers can choose which section of the resource pack to use according to their pupils’ needs and could use the activities over a series of lessons or weeks

    Teacher notes are provided to show how these quality resources could be used with pupils.

    How is this resource pack differentiated?

    The PRACTISE and REVISE sections include three activities differentiated for three levels of ability:

    • Worksheet 1 for pupils who may need support. Questions will have a lower cognitive domain (what is being asked of pupils) and/or vocabulary used may be simplified where possible.
    • Worksheet 2 for pupils working at age related expectations.
    • Worksheet 3 for pupils who may need an additional challenge and may be working at a greater depth in this area. Questions will have a higher cognitive domain with more challenging vocabulary.

    SUPPORT and CHALLENGE ideas are also included in the teacher notes of each section where relevant, with ideas of how to support pupils working towards the expected standard or at greater depth in this area.

    What pupil-facing resources are included?

    • TEACH

      PPT slides; model text ‘A visit to the dentist; teaching script

    • PRACTISE

      Practise 1, Practise 2 and Practise 3 worksheets

    • REVISIT

      Game 1 and game 2

    • APPLY

      Planning sheet; ‘people who help us’ images

    • REVISE

      PPT slides; Revise 1, Revise 2 and Revise 3 worksheets

    Answer sheets for all worksheets are provided, where appropriate.

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